Ứng dụng trí tuệ nhân tạo trong thúc đẩy mua hàng bốc đồng trên nền tảng số: Hiện trạng và các hướng nghiên cứu trong tương lai
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
Ngày nay, trí tuệ nhân tạo (AI) đã được tích hợp rộng rãi vào các nền tảng thương mại điện tử, ảnh hưởng đến nhận thức, cảm xúc, thái độ, và hành vi của khách hàng. Mặc dù có tiềm năng to lớn, chủ đề nghiên cứu về tác động của AI đến hành vi mua hàng bốc đồng trên nền tảng số, với các kết quả đa chiều vẫn chưa được quan tâm đúng mức. Thông qua việc tìm kiếm trên cơ sở dữ liệu Scopus về các nghiên cứu với đề tài liên quan, nghiên cứu này ứng dụng phương pháp trắc lượng thư mục và phân tích nội dung đối với 27 nghiên cứu, bao gồm 10 nghiên cứu nền tảng và 16 nghiên cứu về chủ đề tác động của AI đến hành vi mua hàng bốc đồng. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, tiềm năng của đề tài nghiên cứu, đồng thời xác định các nghiên cứu nền tảng đóng vai trò cơ sở lý luận và hiện trạng các hướng nghiên cứu của đề tài. Thông qua kết quả phân tích, nghiên cứu đề xuất tiếp tục mở rộng, ứng dụng các phương pháp nghiên cứu mới bao gồm việc thu thập dữ liệu theo thời gian, đối tượng khảo sát, và phương pháp đánh giá hành vi mua hàng bốc đồng; bên cạnh đó là việc tích hợp các lý thuyết mới trong ngành truyền thông - marketing nhằm đánh giá tác động của AI đến hành vi mua sắm bốc đồng trên môi trường đa nền tảng; đồng thời cần xem xét tác động dài hạn và đa chiều, qua đó đưa ra các hàm ý quản trị giúp doanh nghiệp ứng dụng AI một cách có trách nhiệm và đạo đức.
Abstract
In the world today, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been widely integrated into e-commerce platforms, influencing customers' perceptions, emotions, attitudes, and behaviors. Despite its significant potential, the research topic concerning the impact of AI on impulsive buying behavior in digital environments, along with its multifaceted outcomes, has not received adequate scholarly attention. By searching the Scopus database for relevant studies, this research applies bibliometric analysis and content analysis methods to examine 27 studies, including 10 foundational papers and 16 studies specifically addressing the influence of AI on impulsive buying behavior. The findings highlight the potential of this research topic and identify the foundational studies that serve as theoretical underpinnings, as well as the current research trends. Building on these results, this study proposes expanding the application of new research methods, including longitudinal data collection, diversified sampling, and various approaches to measuring impulsive buying behavior. Furthermore, it suggests integrating new theories in communication and marketing to assess the effects of AI in multi-platform environments, while also examining its long-term and multidimensional impacts. Ultimately, the study provides managerial implications for businesses to apply AI in an ethical and responsible manner.
Từ khóa
Artificial intelligence; e-Commerce; Impulse buying; Systematic review
Chi tiết bài viết
Lĩnh vực kinh tế (JEL Codes)
M15 - IT Management - Business Administration, M31 - Marketing - M39 - Other - Marketing and Advertising
Tài liệu tham khảo
Amin, A. (2025). Artificial intelligence in social media: a catalyst for impulse buying behavior? Young Consumers. https://doi.org/10.1108/YC-10-2024-2297
Amos, C., Holmes, G. R., & Keneson, W. C. (2013). A meta-analysis of consumer impulse buying. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2013.11.004
Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Yielding to Temptation: Self-control Failure, Impulsive Purchasing, and Consumer Behavior including the books Evil: Inside Human Violence and Cruelty, Meanings of Life, Losing Control: How and Why People Fail at Self-Regulation, and The Social Dimension. The Journal of Consumer Research, 28(4), 670–676.
Beatty, S. E., & Elizabeth Ferrell, M. (1998). Impulse buying: Modeling its precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(99)80092-X
Chan, T. K. H. H., Cheung, C. M. K. K., & Lee, Z. W. Y. Y. (2017). The state of online impulse-buying research: A literature analysis. Information and Management, 54(2), 204–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2016.06.001
Christian, M., Nan, G., Gularso, K., Dewi, Y. K., & Wibowo, S. (2024). Impact of AI Anxiety on Educators Attitudes Towards AI Integration. 2024 3rd International Conference on Creative Communication and Innovative Technology, ICCIT 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIT62134.2024.10701130
Dittmar, H., Beattie, J., & Friese, S. (1995). Gender identity and material symbols: Objects and decision considerations in impulse purchases. Journal of Economic Psychology, 16(3), 491–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4870(95)00023-H
Floh, A., & Madlberger, M. (2013). The role of atmospheric cues in online impulse-buying behavior. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 12(6), 425–439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2013.06.001
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error: Algebra and Statistics. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151312
Galati, F., & Bigliardi, B. (2019). Industry 4.0: Emerging themes and future research avenues using a text mining approach. Computers in Industry, 109, 100–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2019.04.018
Gao, Y., & Liang, J. (2025). The Impact of AI-Powered Try-On Technology on Online Consumers’ Impulsive Buying Intention: The Moderating Role of Brand Trust. Sustainability, 17(7), 2789. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17072789
Google, Temasek, & Bain & Company. (2023). e-Conomy SEA 2023 Reaching new heights: Navigating the path to profitable growth. In e-conomy SEA (p. 82). https://www.temasek.com.sg/content/dam/temasek-corporate/news-and-views/resources/reports/google-temasek-bain-e-conomy-sea-2023-report.pdf
Gopal, D. B. (2022). The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Transforming Retail Commerce. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 359–371. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v28i4.8088
Grand Review Research. (2024). Artificial Intelligence Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Solution, By Technology (Deep Learning, Machine Learning, NLP, Machine Vision, Generative AI), By Function, By End-Use, By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030.
Haddaway, N. R., Page, M. J., Pritchard, C. C., & McGuinness, L. A. (2022). PRISMA2020 : An R package and Shiny app for producing PRISMA 2020‐compliant flow diagrams, with interactivity for optimised digital transparency and Open Synthesis. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 18(2), 1–14.
Hwang, K., & Zhang, Q. (2018). Influence of parasocial relationship between digital celebrities and their followers on followers’ purchase and electronic word-of-mouth intentions, and persuasion knowledge. Computers in Human Behavior, 87, 155–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.029
Istianingsih, Kamil, I., & Suraji, R. (2022). The Role of Self-Control in the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Innovation on Lending Decisions in Online Fintech. International Journal of Applied Engineering and Technology, 4(1), 24–34.
Jain, S., & Gandhi, A. V. (2021). Impact of artificial intelligence on impulse buying behaviour of Indian shoppers in fashion retail outlets. International Journal of Innovation Science, 13(2), 193–204. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-10-2020-0181
Kacen, J. J., Hess, J. D., & Walker, D. (2012). Spontaneous selection: The influence of product and retailing factors on consumer impulse purchases. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 19(6), 578–588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2012.07.003
Labrecque, L. I. (2014). Fostering consumer-brand relationships in social media environments: The role of parasocial interaction. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28(2), 134–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.12.003
Liang, Q., & Liu, J. (2024). Research on the Influence of Short Video AI Personalized Recommendation on Consumers’ Impulsive Buying Behavior—Moderating Effects Based on Algorithmic Attitudes. Proceedings of the 2024 7th International Conference on Information Management and Management Science, 45–50. https://doi.org/10.1145/3695652.3695688
Liu, Y., Li, H., & Hu, F. (2013). Website attributes in urging online impulse purchase: An empirical investigation on consumer perceptions. Decision Support Systems, 55(3), 829–837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2013.04.001
Liu, Y., Wang, L., Yang, S., & Wang, Y. (2022). Gamified Live-streaming: Is Avatar Better than Human Being? Forty-Third International Conference on Information Systems, Copenhagen 2022, 1–15.
Luck, E., Barker, N., Sassenberg, A.-M., Chitty, B., Shimp, T. A., & Andrews, J. C. (2020). Integrated Marketing Communications. Cengage AU.
Maggon, M. (2025). I do not think before I leap (buy)! Impulse buying: An integrative review and future research directions. Acta Psychologica, 254, 104822. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104822
Mandolfo, M., & Lamberti, L. (2021). Past, Present, and Future of Impulse Buying Research Methods: A Systematic Literature Review. In Frontiers in Psychology (Vol. 12). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687404
Mattila, A. S., & Wirtz, J. (2001). Congruency of scent and music as a driver of in-store evaluations and behavior. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 273–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(01)00042-2
Mayr, P., & Scharnhorst, A. (2015). Scientometrics and information retrieval: weak-links revitalized. Scientometrics, 102(3), 2193–2199. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-014-1484-3
Mongeon, P., & Paul-Hus, A. (2016). The journal coverage of Web of Science and Scopus: a comparative analysis. Scientometrics, 106(1), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1765-5
Nguyễn Đoàn Việt Phương. (2015). Green Retail: Contemporary Practices, Current Status, and Future Research Directions. Journal of Distribution Science, 23(2), 23–38. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.23.02.202502.23
Nguyễn Đoàn Việt Phương, & Phùng Thanh Bình (2023). Media Credibility and Re-use Intention for Information Seeking in Crisis: A Case of Cross-Platform Media Complementary Effect in Covid-19 Pandemic in Vietnam. SAGE Open, 13(4), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231205169
Parboteeah, D. V., Valacich, J. S., & Wells, J. D. (2009). The influence of website characteristics on a consumer’s urge to buy impulsively. Information Systems Research, 20(1), 60–78. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.1070.0157
Perez-Vega, R., Hopkinson, P., Singhal, A., & Mariani, M. M. (2022). From CRM to social CRM: A bibliometric review and research agenda for consumer research. Journal of Business Research, 151, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.06.028
Perianes-Rodriguez, A., Waltman, L., & van Eck, N. J. (2016). Constructing bibliometric networks: A comparison between full and fractional counting. Journal of Informetrics, 10(4), 1178–1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2016.10.006
Phùng Thanh Bình, Ôn Thanh Tùng, & Nguyễn Đoàn Việt Phương (2023). Impulsive buying in Vietnamese mobile commerce: from the perspective of the S-O-R model. International Journal of Electronic Business, 18(2), 224–246. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEB.2023.130164
Phùng Thanh Bình, & Nguyễn Đoàn Việt Phương (2023). Sustainable tourism branding: A bibliographic analysis. Cogent Social Sciences, 9(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2269708
Rafi-Ul-Shan, P. M., Bashiri, M., Kamal, M. M., Mangla, S. K., & Tjahjono, B. (2024). An Analysis of Fuzzy Group Decision Making to Adopt Emerging Technologies for Fashion Supply Chain Risk Management. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 71, 8469–8487. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2024.3354845
Rook, D. W. (1987). The buying impulse. Journal of Cosumer Research, 14(2), 189. https://doi.org/10.1086/209105
Roy, B., D’Souza, M. S., Bhattacharjee, S., Acharjee, P. B., Thorat, S., & Bhayani, T. (2024). Role of Artificial Intelligence in Influencing Impulsive Buying Behaviour. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/tqcebt59414.2024.10545278
Russell, J. A., & Mehrabian, A. (1974). Distinguishing anger and anxiety in terms of emotional response factors. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42(1), 79–83. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0035915
Sharma, P., Sivakumaran, B., & Marshall, R. (2010). Impulse buying and variety seeking: A trait-correlates perspective. Journal of Business Research, 63(3), 276–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2009.03.013
Sihem, B. S., & Choura, F. (2023). Towards better interaction between salespeople and consumers: the role of virtual recommendation agent. European Journal of Marketing, 57(3), 858–903. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-11-2021-0892
Sundar, S. S. (2008). The MAIN model: A heuristic approach to understanding technology effects on credibility. In Digital Media, Youth, and Credibility (pp. 73–100). https://doi.org/10.1162/dmal.9780262562324.073
Sundar, S. S., & Limperos, A. M. (2013). Uses and Grats 2.0: New Gratifications for New Media. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 57(4), 504–525. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2013.845827
Taghikhah, F., Voinov, A., Shukla, N., & Filatova, T. (2021). Shifts in consumer behavior towards organic products: Theory-driven data analytics. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102516
van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2023). Manual_VOSviewer.
Waltman, L., van Eck, N. J., & Noyons, E. C. M. (2010). A unified approach to mapping and clustering of bibliometric networks. Journal of Informetrics, 4(4), 629–635. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2010.07.002
Wang, Q., & Waltman, L. (2016). Large-scale analysis of the accuracy of the journal classification systems of Web of Science and Scopus. Journal of Informetrics, 10(2), 347–364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2016.02.003
Widiatmo, G. (2024). The Future of E-commerce: Creating Immersive Experiences in Live Streaming Commerce to Drive Consumers’ Impulse Buying. 2024 21st International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTI-CON60892.2024.10594963
Wongkitrungrueng, A., & Assarut, N. (2020). The role of live streaming in building consumer trust and engagement with social commerce sellers. Journal of Business Research, 117, 543–556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.032
Xiang, L., Zheng, X., Lee, M. K. O., & Zhao, D. (2016). Exploring consumers’ impulse buying behavior on social commerce platform: The role of parasocial interaction. International Journal of Information Management, 36(3), 333–347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2015.11.002
Yoon, Y., Lee, O.-K. D., HAOXI, W. U., & Koh, J. (2024). How Can Users Maintain Self-Determination in AI Recommender Systems? The Role of Explainable AI (XAI).
Yuan, C., Wang, S., & Liu, Y. (2023). AI service impacts on brand image and customer equity: empirical evidence from China. Journal of Brand Management, 30(1), 61–76. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-022-00292-8
Zhang, X., Shi, Y., Li, T., Guan, Y., & Cui, X. (2024). How do virtual AI streamers influence viewers’ livestream shopping behavior? The effects of persuasive factors and the mediating role of arousal. Information Systems Frontiers, 26(5), 1803–1834. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-023-10425-2
Zhao, D., & Strotmann, A. (2015). Analysis and Visualization of Citation Networks. In Synthesis Lectures on Information Concepts, Retrieval, and Services (Vol. 7, Issue 1, pp. 1–207). https://doi.org/10.2200/S00624ED1V01Y201501ICR039
Zhu, J., & Liu, W. (2020). A tale of two databases: the use of Web of Science and Scopus in academic papers. Scientometrics, 123(1), 321–335. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-020-03387-8
Zhu, Y., Shi, H., Bin Azam Hashmi, H., & Wu, Q. (2023). Bridging artificial intelligence-based services and online impulse buying in E-retailing context. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 62, 101333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2023.101333
Zupic, I., & Čater, T. (2015). Bibliometric Methods in Management and Organization. Organizational Research Methods, 18(3), 429–472. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428114562629.